Aynsley
China's story is one built on dreams. John Aynsley was the
chairman of a local coalmine in Stroke-on-Trent, England. He had
a passion for collecting tableware and ornamental pieces, specifically pottery
and lusterware. On a whim, he decided to turn his obsession with collecting into
a pottery business. In 1775 John Aynsley opened the doors to
his dream in Longton (formally known as Lane End) and soon developed a reputation
as a master potter. Aynsley used local Staffordshire clay and elaborate designs
created from his own engravings to win a loyal audience in Stoke-on-Trent. Aynsley
poured his heart and soul into the new business, and due to his efforts his company
would prosper. When John Aynsley was older, he turned the business over to his
son, James. However, it was James' son John Aynsley II who
carried the company to heights that the founder could only have
dreamed of. John II changed the company's focus from pottery to fine bone
china. He altered the manufacturing process by using 50% "calcined bone ash"
in his porcelain compound. Use of this additional component led to Aynsley's bone
china being very strong, translucent, and exceptionally white. Utilizing this
process called for a new factory. "Portland Works" opened a short time
later in Stroke-on-Trent.
As more of Aynsley's unique designs became popular, Aynsley China began to build
a significant reputation. Important people started to take notice, with Queen
Victoria in particular noticing the work of the fledgling company. She commissioned
Aynsley China to produce a set of ornate tableware for her personal use. Having
a commission from Her Majesty The Queen allowed Aynsley China to use the royal
family seal in its logo, affirming the company's reputation, and a place in dinnerware
history. (More recent commissions from royalty include gold embossed sets for
Queen Elizabeth II and her son, the Prince of Wales). John Aynsley II was a very
creative man, driven by a passion that rivaled that of his grandfather. Growing
up in very modest circumstances required that John start work at the age of nine.
As he became older, he would work 16-hour days in various pottery factories. By
the time he was handed responsibility for Aynsley China, he had acquired a vast
body of product knowledge.
John II brought great success to Aynsley China and prosperity to himself. He was
elected the Mayor of Longton in 1886, and immediately set to acquiring new
land and funds for parks and a much-needed community hospital. He was a very kind
and honest man who gave his all to his business and community.
While many of today's china making processes have become mechanized, Aynsley
is still known for craftsmanship and techniques for the production of china, collectibles,
and giftware that are similar to those in place when the company was started.
Over 850 are employed at the "Portland Works" production facility today.
Aynsley China has been one of the most influential
companies in the British tableware industry, with classic designs like Wild
Tudor, Pembroke, and Cottage
Garden ensuring the success of the company for years to come. To see a complete list of Aynsley patterns carried by Replacements, Ltd., please click
here.